The traditional manufacturing industry has been the only way to die intelligent manufacturing

Despite the current subject of made in China is still in the period of industrial 2.0, but still see the trend of the future information and knowledge creation, and stand in networking, cloud computing, data and other vantage points look at the development of China's manufacturing industry.

What is the status of China's "world factory"? The answers given by the network are basically the cost of cheap labor, land, energy and other costs that are made in China. But now, these advantages have all gone.

Recently, the Taiwan listed companies interface photoelectric Mister Ye Yuzhou declared and interface optical (Hunan) company formal bankruptcy, a sob unceasingly. This is in recent years following the MasterCard, Lian Sheng, LianJian, Nanjing Zhongqiang photoelectric, Puguang Dongguan and Suzhou Puguang, fallen and a large foreign electronics factory.

Optoelectronic interfaces declared bankruptcy after December 24, located in Liuyang Biomedical Park in the interface photoelectric door, a large number of employees in rainy, biting cold wind to beg for arrears of wages. Staff said that since the beginning of November 2015, have started layoffs, December 1st to January 3rd as a holiday state. December 20th, was originally released in November wages, can wait for the result is the company suddenly declared bankruptcy. More than one thousand employees before the Spring Festival sudden unemployment, many people feel scared. It is reported that the interface photoelectric 2015 3 quarter revenue of $, due to fierce competition in the industry, has been a continuous loss of the three quarter, in terms of annual reports, the interface has been a continuous loss for 4 years, the benefits are more bleak.

In 2010, Taiwan interface photoelectric Co., Ltd. was founded in Liuyang biological medicine park. Interface photoelectric main clients include apple, Samsung, Motorola, Lenovo, sharp and other brand manufacturers, is the blue Si technology supporting downstream manufacturers. Just a year ago, a "Hunan daily" news on the interface of photoelectric reports put up a pageantry. The article said: "it to the world's first touch screen R & D capability and the third in the world production capacity put into production, in the global smart phone, tablet PCs as warlords. The article also said that in the first 10 months of this year (2014), the output value of the interface photoelectric reached yuan, the annual output value is expected to reach 5 billion 400 million yuan, an increase of 46%." However, a year later, the double pole RongChong enterprises suddenly went bankrupt, it is the vicissitudes, people get good luck!

Samsung Smartphone Production transferred to Vietnam, Huawei, millet, vivo, a plus, TCL and other have in Southeast Asia factories, 2016, China mobile phone industry facing the fear of our orders sharply declining estimated that is invisible to the most important reason for hope the interface photoelectric abandoned factory escape. The interface of the staff at the way of escape is indeed quite puzzling, but the interface from the collapse of the event can be seen, this is a dangerous signal. In recent years, our industrial growth is slowing down, divestment and foot covers small and medium-sized industrial subcontracting enterprises, problems have become increasingly prominent, this is not meant, that once glorious "made in China" has come to an end?

The survival crisis of "made in China"

In fact, as early as 2014, China's manufacturing industry has been showing the crisis: the collapse of the Yangtze River Delta from the Pearl River Delta continue to spread, a large number of manufacturing companies have closed down, China's manufacturing situation is grim. On 5 December 2014, well-known mobile phone Parts Factory Suzhou couplet builds science and technology declared bankruptcy, in couplet builds science and technology announced bankruptcy, also located in Suzhou of Nokia mobile phone parts supplier silitech technology also announced shutdown. These two companies are owned by the local large enterprises, when the glory of the staff of ten thousand or twenty thousand people. Faced with the manufacturing crisis as well as the manufacturing sector is also intensive in Guangdong there are dozens of businesses are closed down every year is not a new thing. But the manufacturing of major provinces in the past, there are a series of business failures are different from the past, the cause of the failure of the enterprise is worth pondering.

Chinese labour costs and land costs are rising makes foreign laborers plant operating costs continue to rise, but also exacerbated the their survival pressure in China. In Suzhou, for example, in 2009 the minimum wage for 850 yuan per month, in 2015 for 1680 yuan per month. 6 years, the minimum wage standard almost doubled. The Boston Consulting Group released "global manufacturing economy large diversion" report even bluntly, at present the cost of manufacturing in China has with the United States is almost the same.

Not long ago, the country has opened up a two child policy, from the side reflects the aging society and the gravity of the demographic dividend gradually disappear, this factor is manufacturing industry labor shortage problem is serious. Along with the development of the country, the economy of the country is also gradually prosperous. More and more young people do not need to leave the hometown to make money, more people choose to return home. This leads to the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta and other places of the labor force is gradually reduced. Also with the change of the idea and thought, existing young workers don't like to do repetitive work in the pipeline, which requirements of manufacturing and inconsistent, so manufacturing more difficult to hire employees and retain employees. This series of factors led to the shortage of labor, but also to the enterprise put forward the urgent transformation requirements.

From the demand point of view, support the development of the manufacturing sector is the investment, consumption and net export driven. China's loose monetary policy in the past brought a serious investment ratio is too high. According to statistics, in 2012 China's fixed asset investment accounted for the proportion of GDP reached 46.1%, significantly higher than the world average of 23.8%. Investment to stimulate the demand, but also stimulate the development of the manufacturing industry, but extensive, only focus on the amount of products, scale, while ignoring the quality of products, production does not note